STUDENT LOAN • PLANS 1–5

NHS Student Loan Repayment Calculator 2026/27

This NHS student loan repayment calculator estimates Plan 1, Plan 2, Plan 4, Plan 5 or postgraduate loan deductions from NHS pay for 2026/27. Enter annual taxable income, plan type and nation thresholds to see monthly and annual repayments and the effect on take-home beside AfC or medical salary. Use it for newly qualified nurses and AHPs, or when a pay rise crosses a repayment threshold. Results follow HMRC student loan rates so NHS payroll deductions match current plan thresholds and you can budget net pay realistically.

More options

Annual student loan repayment

£0

Monthly: £0

Plan£0
Threshold£0
Annual repayment£0
Net after all deductions£0

Figures use NHS Employers AfC 2026/27 scales, HMRC tax/NI/student loan rules and NHS Pension tiers from 1 April 2026. Estimate only — your payslip is authoritative.

Calculate your exact student loan repayments based on your NHS salary for the 2026/27 tax year. This free NHS student loan calculator shows your monthly and annual deductions for Plan 1, Plan 2, Plan 4 (Scotland), Plan 5, and Postgraduate loans. It automatically factors in your Agenda for Change basic pay, High Cost Area Supplement (HCAS), overtime, and unsocial hours to reveal the true impact on take-home pay.

How the NHS Student Loan Calculator Works

Infographic explaining How the NHS Student Loan Calculator Works for NHS pay and benefits — covers: How the NHS Student Loan Calculator Works.
Visual: how the NHS Student Loan Calculator Works.

Enter your NHS pay band and step point or a custom gross salary. Select your undergraduate loan plan and whether you also have a Postgraduate Loan. Add any regular overtime or unsocial hours payments to see how these affect deductions.

The calculator applies official 2026/27 student loan thresholds directly to your total gross earnings. It then displays:

  • Monthly student loan deduction
  • Annual student loan deduction
  • Full breakdown of income tax, National Insurance, NHS pension, and student loan
  • Plan comparison table for your exact salary

All calculations update instantly as you adjust inputs.

2026/27 Official Student Loan Repayment Thresholds

Infographic explaining 2026/27 Official Student Loan Repayment for NHS pay and benefits — covers: 2026/27 Official Student Loan Repayment Thresholds.
Visual: 2026/27 Official Student Loan Repayment.

These thresholds apply from April 2026 to March 2027. You only repay on earnings above the relevant threshold.

Loan Plan

Annual Threshold

Monthly Threshold

Repayment Rate

Who It Applies To

Plan 1

£26,900

£2,241

9%

England/Wales before Sept 2012; Northern Ireland

Plan 2

£29,385

£2,448

9%

England/Wales Sept 2012 – July 2023

Plan 4 (Scotland)

£33,795

£2,816

9%

Scottish students (any start date)

Plan 5

£25,000

£2,083

9%

England, started Aug 2023 onwards

Postgraduate Loan

£21,000

£1,750

6%

Master's or Doctoral loans (England/Wales)

Student loan repayments are calculated on your gross salary before pension contributions. This differs from income tax, where NHS pension contributions reduce your taxable pay.

Which Student Loan Plan Am I On?

Your plan depends on when and where you studied. Check your payslip (it lists the deduction type) or log into your Student Loans Company account.

  • Plan 1: Started before 1 September 2012 in England or Wales. Also applies to Northern Ireland students.
  • Plan 2: Started between 1 September 2012 and 31 July 2023 in England or Wales.
  • Plan 4: Scottish students funded through SAAS.
  • Plan 5: Started a course in England on or after 1 August 2023. Repayments began April 2026.
  • Postgraduate Loan: Separate loan taken for a Master's (from 2016) or Doctoral course (from 2018).

You can be on more than one plan. An undergraduate loan (Plan 1–5) and a Postgraduate Loan are deducted simultaneously.

How Student Loan Repayments Are Calculated on NHS Pay

NHS trusts deduct student loans automatically through PAYE. No direct debit or manual payment is required.

The formula is simple:

(Gross earnings in the pay period − monthly threshold) × repayment rate

Gross earnings include:

  • Basic salary
  • High Cost Area Supplement (HCAS)
  • Unsocial hours enhancements
  • Overtime and bank shifts
  • Any other taxable payments

NHS pension contributions do not reduce your student loan repayment. Pension contributions lower your income tax but the student loan calculation uses full gross pay. Salary sacrifice schemes (cycle to work, lease cars) reduce gross pay and therefore lower your student loan deduction.

Example: Band 5 Nurse at Top of Band (£39,043 Gross)

Plan 2 only
Income above threshold: £39,043 − £29,385 = £9,658
Annual repayment: £9,658 × 9% = £869.22
Monthly repayment: £72.44

Plan 2 + Postgraduate Loan
Undergraduate (Plan 2): £72.44
Postgraduate (6% above £21,000): (£39,043 − £21,000) × 6% = £1,082.58 annual (£90.22 monthly)
Total monthly student loan deduction: £162.66

Real NHS Salary Scenarios (2026/27)

NHS Band & Step

Gross Annual

Plan 1 Monthly

Plan 2 Monthly

Plan 4 Monthly

Plan 5 Monthly

Plan 2 + PG Monthly

Band 5 Step 1 (£32,073)

£32,073

£38.80

£20.16

£0.00

£53.05

£110.38

Band 5 Step 3 (£39,043)

£39,043

£91.29

£72.44

£39.43

£105.39

£162.66

Band 6 Step 2 (£42,170)

£42,170

£115.15

£96.30

£63.29

£129.25

£186.52

Band 7 Step 1 (£49,387)

£49,387

£180.78

£161.93

£128.92

£194.88

£252.15

Band 8a Step 1 (£57,528)

£57,528

£230.75

£211.90

£178.89

£244.85

£302.12

All figures exclude overtime and unsocial hours. Add your regular additional payments in the calculator for precise results.

Impact of Overtime, Bank Shifts and Unsocial Hours

Student loan repayments increase whenever your gross pay rises in a pay period. Working nights, weekends, or extra bank shifts directly increases the deduction for that month.

Example: An additional £4,000 per year in unsocial hours on a Band 5 Plan 2 salary adds £30 per month to your student loan repayment.

Student Loans and NHS Pension Contributions

NHS pension contributions are deducted from gross pay before tax and National Insurance. They do not affect student loan calculations.

A Band 7 employee paying 9.3% pension on £49,387 gross pays:

  • Student loan (Plan 2): £161.93 monthly
  • Pension: £382.75 monthly

The pension saves tax but the full £49,387 is still used for the student loan calculation.

Salary Sacrifice and Student Loans

Salary sacrifice arrangements reduce your gross pay before student loan calculations. These schemes genuinely lower both your tax and student loan repayment.

Common NHS salary sacrifice options include:

  • Cycle to Work
  • Lease car schemes
  • Additional Voluntary Contributions (AVCs) to pension in some cases

Student Loan Repayments During Maternity Leave

During maternity leave your repayments adjust automatically:

  • Statutory Maternity Pay (SMP) and Occupational Maternity Pay (OMP) are subject to student loan deductions if above threshold.
  • During the unpaid period (usually weeks 40–52), no student loan is deducted.
  • Repayments resume at the normal rate when you return to full pay.

When Is My Student Loan Written Off?

Your loan balance is cancelled automatically at the end of the repayment term. You do not need to apply.

  • Plan 1: 25 years after the April you first became eligible to repay (or age 65 for older loans).
  • Plan 2: 30 years after the April you first became eligible to repay.
  • Plan 4: 30 years after the April you first became eligible to repay (or age 65, whichever comes first).
  • Plan 5: 40 years after the April you first became eligible to repay.
  • Postgraduate Loan: 30 years after the April you first became eligible to repay.

Interest continues to accrue until the loan is written off or fully repaid.

How to Check Your Student Loan Balance and Plan

  1. Log into your Student Loans Company account at gov.uk.
  2. Check your most recent payslip — the deduction code (e.g. “SL1”, “SL2”, “SL4”, “SL5”, or “PG”) indicates your plan.
  3. Contact the Student Loans Company if the payslip details are unclear.

Do Voluntary Overpayments Make Sense for NHS Staff?

Voluntary overpayments only make financial sense if:

  • You are likely to repay the loan in full before the write-off date, and
  • You have no higher-interest debt, and
  • You have already maximised your NHS pension contributions.

For most NHS staff on Plan 2 or Plan 5, the loan is written off before full repayment. In these cases, making extra payments simply increases the total you hand over without reducing the final balance owed at write-off.

Use the calculator to model your exact salary trajectory before deciding.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Select your pay band and step point (or enter a custom gross salary).
  2. Choose your undergraduate loan plan.
  3. Tick the Postgraduate Loan box if applicable.
  4. Add any regular overtime or unsocial hours amounts.
  5. Review the monthly deduction and full pay breakdown.

The calculator uses the same engine as our main NHS take-home pay tool to ensure consistency across all deductions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the NHS Student Loan Calculator up to Date for 2026/27?

Yes. All thresholds, repayment rates, Agenda for Change pay scales, tax allowances, and National Insurance rates reflect the official 2026/27 tax year.

How Do I Know Which Student Loan Plan I Am On?

Check the deduction description on your payslip or log into your Student Loans Company account. Plan 1, Plan 2, Plan 4, Plan 5, or Postgraduate Loan will be clearly indicated.

Do NHS Pension Contributions Reduce My Student Loan Repayment?

No. Student loan repayments are calculated on your full gross salary before pension deductions. Pension contributions only reduce your income tax.

Does Overtime and Unsocial Hours Affect Student Loan Repayments?

Yes. All additional taxable earnings increase your gross pay and therefore increase your student loan deduction for that pay period.

Can I Have Both an Undergraduate and a Postgraduate Loan Deducted at the Same Time?

Yes. Both are deducted simultaneously. The undergraduate plan uses 9% above its threshold. The Postgraduate Loan uses 6% above £21,000.

What Happens to My Student Loan if I Take a Career Break or Maternity Leave?

Repayments stop automatically when your pay falls below the monthly threshold. During unpaid maternity leave, no deductions are taken.

Will My Student Loan Be Written off if I Never Reach a High Salary?

Yes. Plan 2 loans are written off after 30 years, Plan 5 after 40 years, and Plan 1 after 25 years (or age 65). Most NHS staff on lower-to-mid bands will not repay the full balance.

Are Student Loan Repayments Calculated Before or After Tax?

Student loan repayments are calculated on gross earnings. They are deducted alongside tax and National Insurance through PAYE.

Can I Claim a Refund if I Overpay My Student Loan?

Yes. If you overpaid because your income was below the threshold or due to an error, contact the Student Loans Company. Refunds are usually processed quickly.

How Much Extra Will I Pay if I Move from Band 5 to Band 6?

On a Plan 2 loan, moving from £39,043 (Band 5 top) to £42,170 (Band 6) increases your monthly student loan deduction by approximately £23.86.

Does the Calculator Include High Cost Area Supplement (HCAS)?

Yes. When you select a pay band and step, the gross salary already incorporates the standard London or fringe HCAS rates where applicable. You can override with a custom salary.

What if I Have Two NHS Jobs?

Student loan is deducted from each job separately based on that job’s gross pay. If your combined earnings exceed the threshold but each individual job is below it, you may need to make a payment via Self Assessment.

Should I Make Voluntary Overpayments on My Student Loan?

Only if you expect to repay the full amount before the write-off date. For most NHS staff the loan is written off, so voluntary payments increase the total amount you repay with no reduction in the final balance.

Is This Calculator Suitable for Doctors, Nurses, AHPs and All NHS Staff?

Yes. It uses Agenda for Change bands and works for any NHS employee paid on the standard pay scales.

About the Author

Karen Beckett, ChFCIPP
Head of Payroll & Benefits at Dorset HealthCare University NHS Foundation Trust and NHS Pension Board Member. Chartered Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Payroll Professionals with over 40 years’ experience in NHS payroll, pensions and benefits.